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Marion L. Janusz
Certified Reptile Specialist

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739 Borden Rd.
Cheektowaga, NEW YORK 14227

Because RARE cannot afford to return out of town calls, please email your request, and we will be happy to respond to you promptly. We check our email at least twice a day.
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Feeding Red-foot and Yellow-foot tortoises

Ornate Box Turtles

Shell-Rot Revisited

GREEN IGUANA CARE SHEET

REPTILE COURSE

Convulsions in Iguanas

How to find a qualified Herp Vet

EYE PROBLEMS IN AQUATIC TURTLES

RECOGNISING VETERINARY EMERGENCIES

AN OUTLINE ON TREATING RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN CHELONIA
Convulsions In Iguanas
One of the most common diseases in captive lizards is MBD which results from unbalanced diets, lack of ultraviolet light sources and inadequate environmental temperatures. Chronic cases of MBD may develop hypo-calcemia with symptoms of tetany, muscle fasciculations, and eventually coma and death. Another dietary cause of neurologic symptoms is vitamin B complex deficiencies. This may be seen in herbivorous lizards fed large amounts of frozen vegetables. Freezing decreases vitamin levels and increases thiaminese activity, resulting in thiamine (B1)deficiency. Symptoms vary with severity but range from weakness and incoordination, through twitching and torticollis, and finally to convulsions and death.

Vitamin E and selenium deficiencies are occasionally seen in herbivorous lizards with symptoms of muscle weakness, fasciculations, and convulsions. Dehydration and renal pathology can result in gout, causing incoordination and convulsions. Hypoglycemia may result in convulsions, but this condition is rare in reptiles. A heavy parasite burden can result in weakness, lethargy, coma and death.

Lizards with septecemia may develop brain abscesses and neurologic symptoms, including convulsions.